Seminars
Seminars occur on Wednesdays from 12:00-1:00 PM Pacific in ISB 130 with a hybrid option over Zoom unless otherwise posted. To join the mailing list, please contact Prof. Christopher Smallwood at christopher.smallwood@sjsu.edu with the words "Seminars and Events" included in the subject heading.
This Week
Quantum chaos and low-dimensional quantum gravity
Curtis Asplund, San José State University
Wednesday, 10/29/2025, 12:00-1:00pm Pacific
 Abstract:   Physicists have long been interested in chaotic behavior, meaning when things behave
                  in complicated and/or difficult-to-predict ways. For classical systems like orbiting
                  celestial bodies or mechanical systems, we have a well-developed theory for this kind
                  of behavior. It involves concepts such as sensitivity to initial conditions (the butterfly
                  effect) and exponentially diverging trajectories (Lyapunov exponents). I will discuss
                  these and then turn to the challenge of extending these concepts to quantum mechanical
                  systems and quantum field theories, for which new concepts like entanglement and quantum
                  complexity can be useful. With this background, I'll present recent results from myself
                  and my collaborators on quantum chaotic behavior in two-dimensional quantum field
                  theories, and how it can be related to the behavior of quantum gravity in three dimensions.
                  The motivating context for this work comes from the exciting achievements of experimental
                  physicists who are making significant progress in realizing simulations of low-dimensional
                  quantum chaotic and quantum gravitational systems in laboratory experiments.
Abstract:   Physicists have long been interested in chaotic behavior, meaning when things behave
                  in complicated and/or difficult-to-predict ways. For classical systems like orbiting
                  celestial bodies or mechanical systems, we have a well-developed theory for this kind
                  of behavior. It involves concepts such as sensitivity to initial conditions (the butterfly
                  effect) and exponentially diverging trajectories (Lyapunov exponents). I will discuss
                  these and then turn to the challenge of extending these concepts to quantum mechanical
                  systems and quantum field theories, for which new concepts like entanglement and quantum
                  complexity can be useful. With this background, I'll present recent results from myself
                  and my collaborators on quantum chaotic behavior in two-dimensional quantum field
                  theories, and how it can be related to the behavior of quantum gravity in three dimensions.
                  The motivating context for this work comes from the exciting achievements of experimental
                  physicists who are making significant progress in realizing simulations of low-dimensional
                  quantum chaotic and quantum gravitational systems in laboratory experiments.
Bio: Dr. Curtis T. Asplund is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Physics & Astronomy at San José State University. He completed postdocs at Columbia University and KU Leuven, and earned his Ph.D. from UC Santa Barbara and his B.A. in Mathematics and Physics from Oberlin College. He is a theoretical physicist who studies quantum aspects of black holes and entanglement in quantum field theory. He is also on the Steering Committee of the Physicists Coalition for Nuclear Threat Reduction.