ࡱ> 796 bjbj . ||  j$b!$ : ,a0)"9 :0jCR!K!!@XhT [j!| : Linguistics 21: Sections 1 ,2 and 6 Spring 2013 Problem Set 3: Fallacies of Insufficient Evidence (60 points) DUE MONDAY, APRIL 15th What is the difference between a hasty generalization and slippery slope? Give an original example of each that makes the difference clear. (6 points) What is the difference between a weak analogy and inconsistency? Give an original example of each that makes the difference clear. (6 points) Identify the fallacies of insufficient evidence committed in each of the following arguments. If no fallacy is committed, write No fallacy. Whatever your answer, justify it. (2 points each; 18 total) A watch is a mechanism of exquisite complexity with numerous parts precisely arranged and accurately adjusted to achieve a purpose a purpose imposed by the watchs designer. Likewise the universe has exquisite complexity with countless parts from atoms to asteroids that fit together precisely and accurately to produce certain effects as if arranged by a plan. Therefore the universe must also have a designer. All the women in my yoga class in Santa Cruz are vegetarian. So are 80% of the women polled at the Santa Cruz Farmers Market on four consecutive Wednesdays. The majority of women in Santa Cruz are vegetarian. If a large asteroid had struck China in AD 1200, its likely that some historical records of the disaster would have been preserved. But there is absolutely no mention of any such catastrophe in any of the numerous Chinese historical records that survive from that period. Therefore a large asteroid did not strike China in AD 1200. Last Monday my IPod got stolen. The Monday before that I caught my now-ex-boyfriend cheating on me. Im not going to get out of bed next Monday: bad things always happen on Mondays. Im Jewish and my ex-boyfriends mother use to say that rubbing a Jews forehead brings good luck. I told this to my new boyfriend one day while e was on his way out the door to go to a casino. He rubbed my forehead and won $20,000. It is good luck to rub a Jews forehead! Sally is a great swimmer. She always crosses herself right before a race. The reason she wins her races is because she crosses herself. Paulina Rubio recommends skin care product X. Paulina Rubio is a beautiful singer. You should try skin care produce X. Once you legalize abortion, inevitably you wind up with child pornography, child abuse and abuse of the ages. Complete lack of respect for life breeds complete lack of respect for the living. We must outlaw abortion. Why do you refuse to get drug-tested? 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